Experience:11+ Years
CCNA (Cisco Certified Network Associate) is a popular industry certification program in computer networking developed by Cisco Systems. Cisco created the CCNA to recognize basic competency in the installation and support of medium-sized networks. And responsible for designing, organizing, modifying, installing, and supporting a company's computer systems. Designs and installs LANs, WANs, Internet and intranet systems, and network segments. Intranets, and other data communication systems.
Introduction
Network Fundamentals
Explain the role and function of network components
♦ Routers
♦ L2 and L3 switches
♦ Next-generation firewalls and IPS
♦ Access points
♦ Controllers (Cisco DNA Center and WLC)
♦ Endpoints
♦ Servers
Describe the characteristics of network topology architectures
♦ 2 tier
♦ 3 tier
♦ Spine-leaf
♦ WAN
♦ Small office/home office (SOHO)
♦ On-premises and cloud
Compare physical interface and cabling types
♦ Single-mode fiber, multimode fiber, copper
♦ Connections (Ethernet shared media and point-to-point)
♦ Concepts of PoE
♦ Compare TCP to UDP
♦ Configure and verify IPv4 addressing and subnetting
♦ Describe the need for private IPv4 addressing
♦ 2019 Cisco Systems, Inc.
Configure and verify IPv6 addressing and prefix
♦ Compare IPv6 address types
♦ Global unicast
♦ Unique local
♦ Link-local
♦ Anycast
♦ Multicast
♦ Modified EUI 64
♦ 1Verify IP parameters for Client OS (Windows, Mac OS, Linux)
♦ Describe wireless principles
Nonoverlapping Wi-Fi channels
SSID
RF
Encryption
Explain virtualization fundamentals (virtual machines)
Describe switching concepts
♦ MAC learning and aging
♦ Frame switching
♦ Frame flooding
♦ MAC address table
Network Access
Configure and verify VLANs (normal range) spanning multiple switches
Access ports (data and voice)
♦ Default VLAN
♦ Connectivity
Configure and verify Interswitch connectivity
♦ Trunk ports
♦ 802.1Q
♦ Native VLAN
Configure and verify Layer 2 discovery protocols (Cisco Discovery Protocol and LLDP)
Configure and verify (Layer 2/Layer 3) EtherChannel (LACP)
Describe the need for and basic operations of Rapid PVST+ Spanning Tree Protocol and
identify basic operations
♦ Root port, root bridge (primary/secondary), and other port names
♦ Port states (forwarding/blocking)
♦ 2019 Cisco Systems, Inc. This document is Cisco Public
PortFast benefits
Compare Cisco Wireless Architectures and AP modes
Describe physical infrastructure connections of WLAN components (AP, WLC,
access/trunk ports, and LAG)
Describe AP and WLC management access connections (Telnet, SSH, HTTP, HTTPS,
console, and TACACS+/RADIUS)
Configure the components of a wireless LAN access for client connectivity using GUI only
such as WLAN creation, security settings, QoS profiles, and advanced WLAN settings
IP Connectivity
Interpret the components of the routing table
♦ Routing protocol code
♦ Prefix
♦ Network mask
♦ Next hop
♦ Administrative distance
♦ Metric
♦ Gateway of last resort
Determine how a router makes a forwarding decision by default
♦ Longest match
♦ Administrative distance
♦ Routing protocol metric
Configure and verify IPv4 and IPv6 static routing
♦ Default route
♦ Network route
♦ Host route
♦ Floating static
Configure and verify single area OSPFv2
♦ Neighbor adjacencies
♦ Point-to-point
♦ Broadcast (DR/BDR selection)
♦ Router ID
Describe the purpose of first-hop redundancy protocol
IP Services
Configure and verify inside source NAT using static and pools
2019 Cisco Systems, Inc.
♦Configure and verify NTP operating in a client and server mode
♦Explain the role of DHCP and DNS within the network
♦Explain the function of SNMP in network operations
♦Describe the use of syslog features including facilities and levels
♦Configure and verify DHCP client and relay
♦ Explain the forwarding per-hop behavior (PHB) for QoS such as classification, marking,
queuing, congestion, policing, shaping
♦Configure network devices for remote access using SSH
♦Describe the capabilities and function of TFTP/FTP in the network
Security Fundamentals
♦ Define key security concepts (threats, vulnerabilities, exploits, and mitigation
techniques)
♦ Describe security program elements (user awareness, training, and physical access
control)
♦ Configure device access control using local passwords
♦ Describe security password policies elements, such as management, complexity, and
♦ password alternatives (multifactor authentication, certificates, and biometrics)
♦ Describe remote access and site-to-site VPNs
♦ Configure and verify access control lists
♦ Configure Layer 2 security features (DHCP snooping, dynamic ARP inspection, and port
security)
♦ Differentiate authentication, authorization, and accounting concepts
♦ Describe wireless security protocols (WPA, WPA2, and WPA3)
♦ Configure WLAN using WPA2 PSK using the GUI
Automation and Programmability
Explain how automation impacts network management
Compare traditional networks with controller-based networking
Describe controller-based and software-defined architectures
♦ Separation of control plane and data plane
♦ North-bound and south-bound APIs
Compare traditional campus device management with Cisco DNA Center enabled device
management
Describe characteristics of REST-based APIs (CRUD, HTTP verbs, and data encoding)
Recognize the capabilities of configuration management mechanisms Puppet, Chef, and
Ansible
Interpret JSON encoded data
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